Pawsome Play: Empowering Dog Owners | Product Design Case Study

Luke Ostrander
Bootcamp
Published in
14 min readMay 3, 2024

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Introduction: Unleashing Creativity in Pet Play

A simple observation during a visit with my brother sparked a revolutionary idea for the pet industry. His dog’s cherished Build-A-Bear stood out from the wreckage of other toys. This sparked a question: Could we create a similar, lasting bond for dogs with their toys?

Pawsome Play answers that question with Build-A-Bone, customizable dog toys designed to strengthen the connection between pets and their humans. Through our user-friendly online platform, pet owners can design, personalize, and assemble cherished toys that reflect their dog’s unique personality. Build-A-Bone goes beyond convenience, fostering deeper connections and catering to individual preferences. It’s a revolution in pet play, offering a more stimulating and long-lasting playtime companion for both dogs and their humans.

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Building Bonds Through Play

“Build-A-Bone,” our innovative customizable dog toy line, fosters deeper connections between pets and owners. The easy assembly process transforms playtime into a bonding experience, encouraging collaboration as they create a personalized treasure together. This project, initially dismissed, has blossomed into a potentially industry-shifting concept. Partnering with Carly Tarullo (Web & UX Designer) and industry experts throughout development, we aim to bring not just canine joy, but a stronger bond between humans and their furry friends.

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Future Vision: Expanding Pet Play

Pawsome Play’s vision extends beyond canines. We see a future where our customizable toys and commitment to personalized experiences cater to a diverse pet community. Our goal is to become a leading name in the pet industry, offering solutions that strengthen the bond between every pet and their owner.

Building for Our Users: Insights from UX Research

Extensive UX research fueled the development of “Build-A-Bone,” focusing on understanding our target audience:

  • Dog Enthusiasts: We explored demographics, motivations for dog interaction, and the unique bond that forms between people and pups.
  • Playful Personalities: We delved into motivations for dog ownership, dog toy buying behaviors, and the dynamics of playtime interaction.
  • Informed Decisions: We analyzed factors influencing toy purchases, preferred buying channels (online vs. in-person), and the connection between toy features and user preferences.
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Pawsome Play: Building Beyond the Bone

Our unique, customizable toy line fosters connections between humans and canines. The user-friendly website allows for creating personalized treasures online.

Expanding the Pawsome Universe:

  • Special Editions: Themed toys for holidays and special occasions will fuel impulse purchases and strengthen product appeal.
  • Pop-Up Playgrounds: Future pop-up stores in major cities with regional designs will expand reach and offer a physical “Build-A-Bone” experience.

Standing Out:

  • Single, Customizable Line: Minimizes investment and differentiates us.
  • Convenient Online Platform: Easy customization and home assembly.
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User-Centered Design for “Build-A-Bone”

UX research guides the development of “Build-A-Bone”. A user-friendly website, central to Pawsome Play, caters to online dog toy consumers by:

  • Ensuring accessibility across devices
  • Eliminating app download barriers
  • Offering a seamless customization platform

This research helps us understand user needs and preferences, informing an innovative and user-centric “Build-A-Bone” design.

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Research Approach

To gather a wider range of user insights efficiently, we opted for an online survey via Google Forms. This asynchronous approach allowed for broader participation (increased reach), participant convenience (increased efficiency), and flexible data collection (quantitative & qualitative) compared to traditional one-on-one interviews.

Survey Demographics and Insights

Our survey, with a diverse range of ages including experienced pet owners, highlighted the personal connection between humans and pets. Dogs were prominent, playing multifaceted roles as companions, emotional supports, and sources of happiness.

To cater to these diverse needs, engaging pet toys should:

  • Stimulate Mind and Body: Appeal to a dog’s age and personality.
  • Foster Connection: Prioritize interaction and shared activities.
  • Hygiene and Convenience: Address cleanliness concerns and offer online and in-person purchasing options.
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Dog Toy Preferences for Businesses:

  • Durability & Interactivity: Durable and interactive toys cater to diverse play styles and attract a broader customer base.
  • Safety & Appeal: Offer a variety of visually appealing toys with clear safety information to build trust with owners.
  • Sizes & Textures: Provide toys in various sizes and textures to accommodate different dog needs.

Training Insights for Businesses:

  • Positive Reinforcement: Focus on positive reinforcement methods with rewards for good behavior.
  • Multifaceted Communication: Consider incorporating hand signals and tone of voice alongside verbal commands.
  • Customized Training: Offer guidance on tailoring training to individual dog characteristics and situations.
  • Reward Variety: Recommend using a mix of edible treats, verbal praise, and physical affection to keep training sessions engaging.

Holistic Dog Care for Businesses:

  • Comprehensive Services: Promote grooming, hygiene, exercise, nutrition, and vet care alongside other services.
  • Educate on Well-being: Emphasize the importance of social interaction, attention, and varied activities in educational resources.
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Respecting Individuality & Understanding Play:

  • Accommodate Diverse Personalities: Advise owners to understand and respect their dog’s unique behaviors. Offer services catering to different socialization needs.
  • Provide a Variety of Toys: Analyze how dogs interact with toys to inform the selection of dog-friendly toys with diverse features.

Custom Dog Toy Market:

  • Raise Awareness & Prioritize Preferences: Businesses can raise awareness about custom dog toys while focusing on customizable features, materials, and textures that cater to functionality, safety, and diverse dog preferences.
  • Personalization & Durability: Provide personalization options and highlight the durability of custom toys to address owner concerns and enhance appeal.
  • Safety & Easy Cleanup: Design safe toys using non-toxic materials and avoiding choking hazards. Promote features that minimize mess and noise for better user experience.

Optimizing Sales & Enhancing Playtime:

  • Cute & Appealing Toys: Leverage visually attractive toys for impulse purchases. Offer special editions for holidays and birthdays.
  • Tailoring Products & Marketing by Benefit: Analyze playtime patterns (energy levels, age, social interaction) to design age-specific toys. Highlight how toys relieve stress or entertain, based on observed play behaviors.

Improving Purchase Experience:

  • Focus on Hygiene & Durability: Address hygiene concerns in marketing and product design. Develop durable toys for all sizes.
  • Customization & Organization: Provide customizable options and organize products by breed size to meet specific needs.
  • Visually Appealing & Pet Testing: Create organized, visually appealing displays and packaging that showcases features. Integrate pet testing elements (where possible) into the purchasing process.
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Dog-Centric Design

“Build-A-Bone” caters to canine needs through:

  • Enhanced Customization: Textures, materials, and features cater to diverse play styles and preferences.
  • Adaptable & Durable: Toys adapt to a dog’s changing needs with safe, long-lasting materials.
  • Hygiene & Safety Focus: Easy-to-clean materials prioritize hygiene, and non-toxic materials ensure safety.

A seamless shopping experience includes:

  • Targeted Online Marketing: Showcasing customization options.
  • Pop-Up Stores with Special Editions: Interactive elements for feature demonstration and pet testing.
  • Inclusive Design: Diverse sizes and textures for all breeds.
  • Holistic Value: Educational resources on dog care, building a pet owner community.

Looking Ahead: Continuous Improvement

Beyond these initial steps, continual user feedback will be crucial for long-term success. We’ll explore:

  • Long-Term User Satisfaction: Assessing enjoyment of “Build-A-Bone” over time.
  • Engagement Impact: Measuring how recommendations influence dog interaction with the product.
  • Regional Variations: Tailoring the product based on dog ownership habits and cultural preferences across regions.
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Research shows pet toy preferences are unique. In the future, we’ll leverage our expertise to expand beyond dogs, offering customizable toys for various pets. This strengthens our lead in personalized pet products while celebrating individuality.

Design Ideas and Inspiration

“Build-A-Bone”: Personalized Online Pet Toys & Giving Back

  • Unique & Online: Personalize dog toys online, adding names and features unavailable elsewhere.
  • Online Launch & Future Growth: Initial online store with potential expansion to brick-and-mortar partnerships.
  • Supporting Pets: Donating a portion of online sales and all profits from pop-up shops to the ASPCA.

Balancing Cost and Customization

To minimize upfront investment while offering a unique product, we’ll focus on a single, high-quality plush material for the initial dog toy line. This streamlines production and keeps costs low. We’ll explore customization options within this material (size, shape, color) to provide a level of user choice while optimizing costs. Further exploration might include a modular design with interchangeable parts for future customization possibilities.

Strategic Launch

  • Distribution: Evaluating online sales, retail partnerships, or a combination to optimize reach and profitability.
  • Inventory Management: Exploring a mix of limited-edition drops and core product lines to generate excitement and cater to different buying preferences.

Easy Assembly for All

  • Tool-Free Design: No tools required for assembly, making customization accessible for everyone.
  • Clear Packaging: Labeled and organized components minimize confusion. Instructions and online tutorial options guide users.
  • Stuffing Options: Choose DIY toy stuffing with included fill or a pre-stuffed, ready-to-play toy.

Looking Within & Beyond

We researched established pet brands (BarkShop, Chewy) for design elements, but also looked beyond the industry (Nike, Tesla) for user experience in product customization. Video game customization (Mario Kart) inspired a real-time visualization feature to enhance the “Build-A-Bone” user experience.

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“Build-A-Bone”: Durable, Personalized Dog Toys

Unlike traditional toys, “Build-A-Bone” offers customizable toys built to last, even for aggressive chewers. Reinforced edges and a tough exterior ensure long-lasting fun. Personalization options, including online stuffing and pre-filled selections, let you create a unique companion for your dog.

Build-A-Bone: Design Your Dog’s Dream Toy

  • Choose a Perfect Base: Select a durable, dog-safe plush base (shape & size) to match your pup’s personality.
  • Personalize It: Add a special touch with a secure inner pocket for stuffing, dog tag, or embroidered name.
  • DIY Stuffing Kit: Every purchase includes everything you need: hypoallergenic stuffing, instructions, and a surprise scent sachet! Customize the firmness for cuddling or chewing.
  • Easy Assembly: Follow online or printed guides for a smooth building experience.
Source: Reference for stuffing recommendations
  • Unleash the Fun: Hidden pockets allow for crinkly materials, squeakers, or treat compartments, sparking your dog’s natural curiosity.
  • Sensory Symphony: Add-on squeakers, crinkle pockets, and interchangeable scent modules personalize sound and smell experiences.
  • Safety Guaranteed: Rigorous testing ensures all materials (zippers, stuffing, scents) are safe and non-toxic for dogs.
  • Share the Love: Dedicated social media hashtag encourages owners to share their creations and build a community.

Reaching Dog Toy Enthusiasts Online

Building a user-friendly website, instead of an app, is ideal for capturing Pawsome Play’s online audience. This approach offers:

  • Universal Accessibility: Reaches users across any device (desktop, laptop, tablet, smartphone).
  • Seamless Onboarding: No downloads required, simplifying user experience.
  • Broader Reach: Caters to a wider audience less likely to download apps.
  • Reach Everyone, Everywhere: Website ensures accessibility across devices (desktop, laptop, tablet, smartphone) for a wider audience.
  • Frictionless Onboarding: No app download needed, simplifying user experience.
  • Cost-Effective Development: Websites are typically more cost-effective to develop and maintain compared to multi-platform apps.
  • Faster Updates & Maintenance: Websites allow for quicker updates and improvements based on user feedback.
  • Easy Discovery: Search engines make websites easier to find for potential customers.
  • Familiar & Comfortable: Users are generally more comfortable navigating websites compared to new app platforms.
  • Seamless Customization: A website integrates the interactive design process for a smooth user experience.

Key Emotions to Capture in the Product & Company

The emotions that are often strongest in dog owners’ relationships with their dogs include:

  • Love & Affection: Dogs are family. The customization process reflects this, letting owners create a special toy symbolizing their bond. (Colors: Soft pinks & reds)
  • Joy & Happiness: Customizing a toy should be a fun experience, resulting in a toy that brings joy to both owner and dog. (Colors: Cheerful yellows & bright blues)
  • Companionship: Owning a dog provides comfort and companionship. Customizable toys become more than toys — symbols of shared experiences. (Colors: Earthy tones like browns & greens)
  • Care & Responsibility: Dog ownership comes with responsibility. Customization allows owners to tailor toys to their pet’s needs, demonstrating care. (Colors: Gentle blues & calming greens)
  • Trust: Trust is essential in the pet industry. By offering safe, reliable, customizable toys, we build trust with customers. (Colors: Neutral tones like grays & whites)

Design Sketches

Sparking Wild Ideas: The Power of Crazy 8s

Building on UX research (link to previous blog post optional), we ignited the “Build-A-Bone” website design with Crazy 8s. This rapid sketching technique helped us generate eight unique design ideas in a short burst.

Initially for my Crazy 8s, I planned focused sketches based on two key user flows for the landing page and customization process. I then did follow-up sketches that drew inspiration from customization masters like Nike and Tesla.

While initially focusing on specific user flows seemed practical, Crazy 8s thrive on broad exploration and quick ideas. Detailed design refinement happens later. Carly’s broad approach in the Crazy 8s perfectly complemented my focus, highlighting the value of diverse perspectives. This combined approach laid a strong foundation for the website’s initial design.

Design Sketches

Themes for Design

Accessible & Heartfelt Colors (WCAG AA)

Evokes the emotions of love and companionship through the teal, balanced balanced by the visually pleasing contrast of the background colors — reflecting the joy of dog ownership.

Typeface Selection

Roboto’s clean design and wide device compatibility create an accessible and user-friendly website for all. This timeless font fosters a warm atmosphere, aligning with “Build-A-Bone’s” positive values.

Main Customization Page Header

Design Transformation

Sketches to Figma

We translated initial design sketches (thanks, Crazy 8s!) into low-fidelity Figma mockups to create a cohesive website experience. Collaborative refinement ensured a smooth user flow for achieving website goals.

Landing Page Low Fidelity Wireframe

Key User Flow: Customization Journey

“Build-A-Bone” prioritizes a seamless customization experience. The user flow showcases the entire journey, from landing page to order confirmation, highlighting the core value of customizable dog toys.

Build-A-Bone Low Fidelity Wireframe

High-Fidelity & Logo Design

High-fidelity wireframes and user feedback shaped our design style and logo. Collaborative development ensured a user-centric experience.

First draft of high fidelity wireframe — Customization Page

Clever Logo: Active Bond

The winning logo playfully combines sports and dog imagery, reflecting the active connection between owners and pets. Customizing a toy strengthens this bond.

Navbar Logo

Bringing the Vision to Life

We transformed high-fidelity wireframes into an interactive prototype for user testing. This feedback allowed us to refine the experience, ensuring “Build-A-Bone” is intuitive and delightful for users.

Final version of high fidelity wireframe — Customization Page

Efficient Navigation

Build-A-Bone prioritizes a user-friendly experience with a streamlined navigation bar. This clear layout ensures a smooth journey, whether browsing on desktop or mobile.

Final Navbar

Biggest Challenges Throughout

The “Build-A-Bone” project presented exciting design challenges that required us to find the sweet spot between user needs and practical limitations.

Big Challenge #1: Balancing Customization and User Experience

Early in development, we explored complex customization options (textures, embroidery, messages) but opted for simpler choices (color, sound, scent, icons) due to production limitations, durability concerns, and cost-effectiveness. This ensures a user-friendly experience while prioritizing affordability and practicality.

Focusing on User-Centric Options:

To prioritize user excitement while maintaining practicality, we landed on a combination of impactful customization options that offered both creative expression and practical benefits:

  • Colors: Express your style and match your dog’s personality.
  • Sounds: Engage natural instincts with squeakers, crinkles, and bells.
  • Scents: Intrigue their powerful sense of smell with dog-safe scents.
  • Icons: Personalize with a unique pre-designed icon.

Balancing Creativity & Efficiency:

For launch, customization focuses on color, sounds, scents, and icons to strike a balance between user creativity, production costs, and ease of manufacturing. This allows for a rich user experience while keeping production manageable.

Customization Screen

Big Challenge #2: Balancing Innovation, Accessibility, and a Playful Brand

With many potential features, we prioritized customization as the core value proposition for Build-A-Bone.

  • Unique Selling Point: Customizable features (color, sound, scent, icons) differentiate our product and create a unique user experience.
  • User Focus: Customization is the core user journey, so informative pages like “About Us” can come later. We’ll include helpful instructions like “How to Stuff Your Dog Toy” for a seamless experience.
  • Phased Approach: This minimizes launch investment and prioritizes user value. We can gather feedback and iterate, potentially adding informative sections later.
Final Footer

Building Dream Dog Toys: Accessible & Engaging

  • User-friendly interface inspired by intuitive apps (Nike, Tesla).
  • Playful dog-themed design for a delightful experience.
  • Builds dream dog toys in real-time (WCAG AA compliant).
Footer Logo

Managing Customization Combinations: Due to the vast number of potential customization options, we allowed users to select all features while only proceeding with the first choice for each during checkout. This approach provided a comprehensive overview of customization capabilities without creating an overwhelming number of wireframes.

Prioritizing Design Efforts: The checkout process, while crucial, offered less room for innovation compared to the customization tool. We strategically allocated design resources to focus on the more innovative and user-centric customization experience.

Final Checkout Review Page

Conclusion

In summary, Build-A-Bone is a new company dedicated to creating a fun and personalized experience for dog owners. Through our user-friendly website with a clear navigation bar and a focus on accessibility, we make it easy for everyone to design the perfect custom toy for their furry companion. With a color palette that evokes love and companionship, and a focus on user experience, Build-A-Bone is all about putting the joy back into playtime for both dogs and their owners.

Project & Research Links

Design Process

Prototype

User Research Results

Product Design Project: User Interview (Responses)

Form for Responses

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Assistant Technical Director - UX & SWE at DNEG | Enhancing the Experiences of over 10,000 Employees & Clients | lukeostrander.dribbble.com/